Histori le Ts'ebetso ea Tlhahiso ea Pampiri ea Kraft
Pampiri ea kraft ke thepa e sebelisoang haholo ea ho paka, e reheletsoeng ka mokhoa oa ho phunya pampiri ea kraft. Mosebetsi oa pampiri ea kraft o qapiloe ke Carl F. Dahl Danzig, Prussia, Jeremane ka 1879. Lebitso la eona le tsoa ho Sejeremane: Kraft e bolela matla kapa bophelo.
Dikarolo tsa motheo bakeng sa ho etsa makhapetla a letlalo la kgomo ke faeba ya lehong, metsi, dikhemikhale le mocheso. Khapetla ya kgomo e hlahiswa ka ho kopanya difaeba tsa lehong le tharollo ya caustic soda le sodium sulfide le ho di tjhesa ka mouoane ka hara steamer.
Pulp e feta lits'ebetsong tsa tlhahiso le taolo ea ts'ebetso tse kang ho kenngoa ka metsing, ho pheha, ho soeufatsa pulp, ho shapuoa, ho soeufala, ho hloekisoa, ho hlahlojoa, ho bopa, ho felloa ke metsi le ho hatelloa, ho omisoa, ho calendar le ho kobeha ho qetella ho hlahisitse pampiri ea kraft.
Tšebeliso ea pampiri ea kraft ka har'a sephutheloana
Matsatsing ana, pampiri ea kraft e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa mabokose a khateboto a kobehileng, hammoho le pampiri e seng kotsi ea polasetiki e sebelisoang mekotleng ea pampiri e kang samente, lijo, lik'hemik'hale, thepa ea bareki le mekotla ea phofo.
Ka lebaka la ho tšoarella le ho sebetsa ha pampiri ea kraft, mabokose a khateboto a masenke a tumme haholo indastering ea thepa e potlakileng. Mabokose a ka sireletsa lihlahisoa hantle le ho mamella maemo a boima a lipalangoang. Ho feta moo, theko le litšenyehelo li tsamaellana le nts'etsopele ea likhoebo.
Mabokose a pampiri ea kraft le 'ona a sebelisoa hangata ke likhoebo ho fihlela lipheo tsa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng, 'me mehato ea tikoloho e bontšoa ka ho hlaka ka ponahalo ea mahaeng le ea khale ea pampiri e sootho ea kraft. Pampiri ea kraft e na le mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso 'me e ka fana ka mefuta e fapaneng ea liphutheloana tse ncha indastering ea kajeno ea liphutheloana.
Nako ea poso: Hlakubele-01-2024