Ho khetha felt e loketseng mochini oa pampiri ke mohato oa bohlokoa ho netefatseng boleng ba pampiri le katleho ea tlhahiso. Ka tlase ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa tseo u lokelang ho li nahana nakong ea khetho, kaboima ba motheo oa pampirie le ntho ea bohlokoa e khethollang sebopeho le ts'ebetso ea felt.
1. Boima ba Pampiri le Sebopeho
Boima ba pampiri bo laola ka ho toba litlhoko tsa felt tsa ho jara mojaro le liphephetso tsa ho tlosa metsi.
- Lipampiri tsa boima bo tlase(mohlala, tissue, pampiri e bobebe ea khatiso): E tšesaane, e matla hanyane, 'me e ka robeha habonolo.
- Hloka li-felt tsesebopeho se bonololebokaholimo bo boreleliho fokotsa ho tsofala le ho sithabela ha tepo ea pampiri.
- Li-felt li lokela ho ba le tsonaho kenella hantle ha moeaho netefatsa hore ho ntšoa metsi ka potlako le ho qoba ho hatelloa ho feteletseng ha webo.
- Lipampiri tse boima bo phahameng(mohlala, pampiri, pampiri e khethehileng): E teteaneng, e mongobo o mongata, 'me e tsitsitse haholoanyane ka sebopeho.
- Hloka li-felts kasebopeho se tsitsitsenglekhanyetso e ntle ea khatelloho mamella kgatello e phahameng ya mola.
- Li-felt li lokela ho ba le tsonabokgoni bo lekaneng ba ho tshwara metsiletsamaiso e ntle ea metsibakeng sa ho tlosa metsi a mangata ka katleho.
2. Mofuta oa Pampiri le Litlhoko tsa Boleng
Mefuta e fapaneng ea pampiri e hloka thepa e fapaneng ea felt.
- Pampiri ea Setso/Khatiso: Litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng saboreledi ba bokaholimoleho tšoana.
- Matšoafo a lokela ho babokaholimo bo botlelehloekilengho qoba ho siea matheba kapa matheba pampiring.
- Pampiri/Pampiri ea ho Paka: Litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng samatlaleho satalla, ka ditlhoko tse tlase haholo hodima boreledi ba bokahodimo.
- Matšoafo a lokela ho bae hanelang ho tsofalalee tsitsitseng ka sebopehoho mamella khatello ea nako e telele, e matla haholo.
- Pampiri ea Lisele: Litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sabonololeho monya.
- Li-felt li lokela ho basebopeho se bonololeho lahleheloa ho fokolang ha faebaho netefatsa hore pampiri e ikutloa e hloekile ebile e ikutloa e le ntle.
3. Liparamente tsa Mochini oa Pampiri
Mekhahlelo ea ts'ebetso ea mochini oa pampiri e ama ka kotloloho nako ea bophelo le katleho ea felt.
- Lebelo la Mochini: Li-felt tse hlokang lebelo le phahameng tse nang le boleng bo holimoho hanyetsa ho roala, ho hanyetsa mokhathalalebotsitso.
- Mechini e lebelo le phahameng hangata e sebelisali-felt tse phuntsoeng ka naleka lebaka la sebopeho sa tsona se tsitsitseng le ho hanyetsa ho fetoha ha tsona.
- Mofuta oa ho tobetsa:
- Ho Hatella ho Tloaelehileng: E hloka li-felt tse nang le lintho tse ntlekhanyetso ea khatelloleho tenyetseha ha mmele.
- Ho Sebetsa ka Vacuum/Ho Sebetsa ka Lieta: Li-felt li lokela ho ba le tse ntle haholoho kenella ha moeale ho tsamaellana le poleiti ea lieta.
- Ho hatella lieta, haholo-holo, ho hloka li-felt tse nang ledrainage e ntle ea metsi a lehlakorengleho hanyetsa sete ea khatello ea ka ho sa feleng.
- Khatello e otlolohileng: Khatello e phahameng e otlolohileng karolong ea khatiso e hloka li-felt tse nang le matla a ntlafalitsoengkhanyetso ea khatello, matla a sebopeholebotsitso ba tekanyo.
4. Matlotlo a Felt
Thepa ea 'mele le ea lik'hemik'hale ea felt ka boeona ke litekanyetso tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa khetho.
- Mofuta oa Sebopeho:
- Li-Felt tse lohiloeng: Sebopeho se tsitsitseng, bophelo bo bolelele ba tšebeletso, se loketse mechine e lebelo le tlase, e bophara bo pharaletseng kapa e hlahisang pampiri e boima bo phahameng.
- Li-Felt tse Hlabiloeng ka Nalete: E tenyetseha, e phefumoloha habonolo, 'me e bonolo ho e kenya, tsena ke mefuta e sebelisoang haholo, e loketseng mechine e lebelo le phahameng.
- Sebopeho sa Lesela la Motheo:
- Lesela la motheo le nang le lera le le leng: E theko e tlase, e loketse lits'ebetso tse boima bo tlase, tse lebelo le tlase.
- Lesela la motheo le habeli/le nang le mekhahlelo e mengata: Matla le botsitso bo phahameng, bo kgonang ho mamella kgatello e phahameng ya mola, bo loketse mechine e boima bo phahameng, e lebelo le phahameng.
- Thepa:
- Boea: Ho tenyetseha ho hotle, ho monya mongobo o mongata, bokaholimo bo bonolo, empa bo theko e boima ka ho hanyetsa ho tsofala ho fokolang.
- Nylon: Ho hanyetsa ho tsofala ho babatsehang, matla a phahameng, le ho tenyetseha ho hotle—thepa e tala ea mantlha bakeng sa li-felt tse phuntsoeng ka nale.
- Poliester: Ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng, ho loketse likarolo tsa dryer kapa libaka tsa mocheso o phahameng.
- Ho Lula le ho Kotsi ha Moea:
- Ho kenella ha moea ho lokela ho tsamaellana le boemo ba pampiri le lebelo la mochini ho netefatsa katleho ea ho tlosa metsi.
- Botenya bo ama bokgoni ba fel ba ho tshwara metsi le tshebetso ya ho tsosolosa kgatello.
5. Litšenyehelo tsa Ts'ebetso le Tlhokomelo
- Bophelo ba Tšebeletso: E amana ka ho toba le nako ea ho phomola le litšenyehelo tsa ho nkela sebaka.
- Litlhoko tsa Tlhokomelo: Ho bonolo ho hlwekisa le ho hanyetsa di-depositi ho ama ditjeo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa tshebetso.
- Kakaretso ea Litšenyehelo tsa Beng: Nahana ka litšenyehelo tsa ho reka, nako ea tšebeletso, le litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo ho khetha khetho e theko e tlaase ka ho fetisisa.
Nako ea poso: Pulungoana-20-2025